Hypochondria
has its unsung benefits: There are people who pretend to be sick just to have
an excuse to drink hot toddies. I suspect there are also individuals who visit ski
resorts for the same reason, although this seems to be an expensive and
unnecessary course; better to just take to your bed and feign a hacking cough.
While there’s no evidence that Baron Munchhausen was a fan of the drink, these
concoctions have been around for a very long time.
Like many other drinks in the annals of alcohol, the origin of the hot toddy is
unclear and everyone claims to have invented it. There was a toddy in India as
early as the 17th century, when the term used to describe the fermented sap of
the local coconut tree. From there, it’s plausible to assume that the drink
migrated to the British Isles. In Allan Ramsey’s 1721 poem The Morning
Interview, he refers to water coming from the Todian Spring, or Tod’s Well,
which apparently was the water source for the city of Edinburgh; since water is
a key ingredient in both whiskey and hot toddies, this may have been a play on
words. By the 18th century the practice of diluting Scotch whiskey with hot
water was a common one, since it helped mask the strong aroma and flavor of
peat in the early malts.
Regardless of which story you accept, the components of a classic hot toddy are
spirits, hot water, lemon juice, and sugar or honey. There’s no actual proof
that it helps people suffering from colds or flu. In fact, the American Lung
Association warns against consuming alcohol when sick, because it causes
dehydration (what do they know?). Still, you can make a case for the presence
of Vitamin C, as well as the soothing effects of honey and hot water. My advice
is not to worry about dehydration unless you’re traveling through the desert on
a camel, but of course I’m not a physician.
Since the toddy only has four major components, the quality of the ingredients
is crucial. Use only freshly squeezed lemon juice, if you want to maintain the
pretense of adding Vitamin C. Supermarket honey will do in a pinch; however, if
you’re not on your deathbed and have time to shop around, look for artisan
honey with a low water content. The choice of spirits is controversial: Scotch
is traditional, rum is popular, and Bourbon is the choice of many---although
its dramatic flavors will likely change the drink’s balance. In the end, use
what you like.
The preparation is hardly rocket science. Cut a lemon
into eighths; squeeze a section into the bottom of your mug, or muddle it if
you like. Add two ounces of honey, two ounces of your preferred spirit, and
four ounces of hot water. Use your remaining energy to stir.
Hot Buttered Rum
There are literally hundreds of recipes for this classic, with very slight
variations from one to another. Here’s an amalgam:
1 oz. sweet butter
1 tbsp. brown sugar
Several dashes vanilla extract
2 oz. dark rum
Hot water
Spices to taste: cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice, etc.
Put the butter, sugar and spices at the bottom of a mug; mix well or muddle.
Add the rum, and pour in the hot water.
Scotch Toddy
This recipe appeared in my book, Iconic Spirits: An Intoxicating History:
1.5 oz. Scotch
1 tsp. sugar
1 tsp. fresh lemon juice
1 cinnamon stick
2 cloves (optional)
Pour the whisky into a cup and add boiling water, add the sugar and lemon
juice, steep for several minutes, and drink as hot as possible.